2015-11-18 00:18:38 +01:00
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<?php
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//separer les map
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$grids=explode("\n",str_replace(array("+-----------------+\n","|"),"",file_get_contents("easy.txt")));
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$grid=array();
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foreach($grids as $gridLine){
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$lineArray=array();
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for($i=0;$i<strlen($gridLine);$i=$i+2){
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$lineArray[]=$gridLine[$i];
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}
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$grid[]=$lineArray;
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if(count($grid)==9){
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viewGrid(resolveSudoku($grid));
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$grid=array();
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}
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}
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2015-11-18 21:48:00 +01:00
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function resolveSudokuByBruteforce($grille){
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$possib=array();
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//se placer sur la première case non remplie
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for ($y=0;$y<9;$y++){
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for($x=0;$x<9;$x++){
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if($grille[$y][$x]==" "){
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//$possib[$x."-".$y]=array();
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//enregistrer toutes les possibilités sur cette case
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$canPlay=false;
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for($k=1;$k<10;$k++){
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if(canBePlaced($k,$x,$y,$grille)){
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//$possib[$x."-".$y][]=$k;
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$canPlay=true;
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$grilleTemp=$grille;
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$grilleTemp[$y][$x]=$k;
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if($gr=resolveSudokuByBruteforce($grilleTemp)){
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return $gr;
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}else{
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//en fait, non , on ne peut pas jouer là
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$canPlay=false;
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}
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}
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}
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if(!$canPlay){
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return false;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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/*
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if(count($possib==1)){
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//y a qu'une case à jouer
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list($x,$y)=explode("-",array_keys($possib)[0]);
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$grilleTemp[$y][$x]=$possib[$x."-".$y][0];
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return $grilleTemp;
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}
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*/
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}
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2015-11-18 00:18:38 +01:00
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function resolveSudoku($grille){
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//compter les cases libres
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$numberOfFreeCases=0;
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for ($y=0;$y<9;$y++){
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for($x=0;$x<9;$x++){
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if($grille[$y][$x]==" "){
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$numberOfFreeCases++;
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}
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}
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}
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while( $numberOfFreeCases>0){
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2015-11-18 21:48:00 +01:00
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if(isset($lastNumberOfFreeCases)){
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if($lastNumberOfFreeCases == $numberOfFreeCases){
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//semble bloqué
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if($grid=resolveSudokuByBruteforce($grille)){
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return $grid;
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}else{
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return $grille;
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}
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}
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}
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$lastNumberOfFreeCases = $numberOfFreeCases;
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2015-11-18 00:18:38 +01:00
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// echo $numberOfFreeCases."\n";
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//toutes les cases
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for ($y=0;$y<9;$y++){
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for($x=0;$x<9;$x++){
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//si la case est vide
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if($grille[$y][$x]==" "){
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$numbersAvailable=array();
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for($k=1;$k<10;$k++){
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if (canBePlaced($k,$x,$y,$grille)){
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$numbersAvailable[]=$k;
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}
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}
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if(count($numbersAvailable)==1){
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//only 1 number can be placed there
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$grille[$y][$x]=$numbersAvailable[0];
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$numberOfFreeCases--;
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}else{
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//tester si une des valeurs doit etre là dans le sens où elle ne peut pas etre
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// placée ailleurs dans son petit carré, sa ligne ou sa colonne
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$listsOfFreeCasesSame=listFreeCasesNearMe($x,$y,$grille);
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foreach ($listsOfFreeCasesSame as $freeCasesSame){
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foreach ($numbersAvailable as $number){
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$cantPlace=true;
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foreach($freeCasesSame as $case){
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if(canBePlaced($number,$case['x'],$case['y'],$grille)){
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$cantPlace=false;
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break;
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}
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}
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if($cantPlace){
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//on va le placer ici
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$grille[$y][$x]= $number;
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$numberOfFreeCases--;
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break 2;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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return $grille;
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}
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function listFreeCasesNearMe($x,$y,$grid){
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//ligne
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$freeOnSameLine=array();
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for($i=0;$i<9;$i++){
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if(($grid[$y][$i]==" ") && ($x<>$i)){
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$freeOnSameLine[]=array('x'=>$i,'y'=>$y);
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}
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}
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//colonne
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$freeOnSameColumn=array();
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for($i=0;$i<9;$i++){
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if(($grid[$i][$x]==" ") && ($y<>$i)){
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$freeOnSameColumn[]=array('x'=>$x,'y'=>$i);
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}
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}
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//carré 3X3
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if($x<3){
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$xMin=0;
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}elseif(($x>2) && ($x<6)){
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$xMin=3;
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}else{
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//x>=6
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$xMin=6;
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}
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if($y<3){
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$yMin=0;
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}elseif(($y>2) && ($y<6)){
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$yMin=3;
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}else{
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//y>=6
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$yMin=6;
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}
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for($k=$yMin;$k<$yMin + 3;$k++){
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for($l=$xMin;$l<$xMin + 3;$l++){
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if($grid[$k][$l]==" "){
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$freeOnSameCarre[]=array('x'=>$l,'y'=>$k);
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}
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}
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}
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return array($freeOnSameLine,$freeOnSameColumn,$freeOnSameCarre);
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}
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function canBePlaced($number,$x,$y,$grid){
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//vis à vis des valeurs sur la ligne
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if(in_array($number,$grid[$y])){
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return false;
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}
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// vis à vis des valeurs libres sur la colonne
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$col=array();
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$valeursPossiblesEnColonnes=array();
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for($k=0;$k<9;$k++){
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if($number==$grid[$k][$x]){
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return false;
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}
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}
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//valeurs libres petit carré
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if($x<3){
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$xMin=0;
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}elseif(($x>2) && ($x<6)){
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$xMin=3;
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}else{
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//x>=6
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$xMin=6;
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}
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if($y<3){
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$yMin=0;
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}elseif(($y>2) && ($y<6)){
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$yMin=3;
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}else{
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//y>=6
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$yMin=6;
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}
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$valeursPossiblesPetitCarre=array();
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$carre=array();
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for($k=$yMin;$k<$yMin + 3;$k++){
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for($l=$xMin;$l<$xMin + 3;$l++){
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if($number==$grid[$k][$l]){
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return false;
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}
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}
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}
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return true;
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}
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function viewGrid($grid){
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echo "+-----------------+\n";
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foreach($grid as $line){
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echo "|";
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echo implode(" ",$line);
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echo "|\n";
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}
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echo "+-----------------+\n";
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}
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